Research & Analysis

On Tuesday, the White House confirmed that it has reached an agreement “in principle” for President Joe Biden and President Xi Jinping to meet on the sidelines of the APEC Leaders Meeting in San Francisco taking place November 11 to 17. The agreement was announced after Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi met with Biden, National Security Advisor Jake Sullivan, Secretary of State Antony Blinken, and a delegation of US business leaders in Washington last week.

USCBC will be filing comments with the Bureau of Industry and Security on the two new interim final rules on advanced computers/supercomputers (AC/S IFR) (PDF) and semiconductor manufacturing equipment (SME IFR) (PDF). We plan on filing one comment letter to address both rules.

On October 23, 2023, the Commerce Department began accepting full applications on a rolling basis for $39 billion in direct investments in US semiconductor firms, along with $75 billion earmarked for loans and loan guarantees allocated in the CHIPS and Science Act of 2022 (CHIPS Act). Commerce previously accepted optional pre-applications.

China’s third quarter economic data exceeded expectations, growing 4.9 percent year-on-year. According to China’s National Bureau of Statistics, this growth puts China on track to reach its 5 percent annual economic growth target, provided fourth quarter growth reaches at least 4.4 percent.

With the Iowa caucuses less than three months away, the Republican presidential primary race is intensifying, and that includes their respective stances on China. The candidates all share a “tough on China” approach, but their views range from a more hardline policy that would reshape the US-China relationship to the traditional conservative approach that would not completely rupture the relationship.

On October 17, the Commerce Department’s Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) released updated rules restricting the export of advanced semiconductors and semiconductor manufacturing equipment to China. The new controls will become effective 30 days after they are published on the Federal Register, which is expected in the near future.

From Saturday to Monday, a bipartisan congressional delegation led by Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer (D-NY) was in China for talks with Chinese government officials, as well as members of the US and Chinese business community.

Congress is currently debating the National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA) for fiscal year 2024. In recent years, the NDAA has been a key vehicle for passing China-related legislation, and this year’s bill will be no different.

On July 21, the National Health Commission (NHC), along with nine other ministries, launched an unprecedented year-long campaign targeting corruption that is long-entrenched in its healthcare sector.

Last month, the 14th National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC), China’s top legislative body, released its five-year legislative plan for 2023 to 2028. The plan outlines a total of 130 legislative projects—the highest total since the NPCSC released its first five-year legislative plan in 1993, which had a total of 152 items.